Willard
Christopher "Will" Smith, Jr. (born September 25, 1968) is an American
actor, film producer and rapper. He has enjoyed success in music,
television and film. In April 2007, Newsweek called him the most
powerful actor on the planet. Smith has been nominated for four Golden
Globe Awards, two Academy Awards, and has won multiple Grammy Awards.
In
the late 1980s, Smith achieved modest fame as a rapper under the name
The Fresh Prince. In 1990, his celebrity increased dramatically when he
starred in the popular television series The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air.
The show ran for nearly six years (1990–1996) on NBC and has been
syndicated consistently on various networks since then. In the
mid-1990s, Smith transitioned from television to film, and ultimately
starred in numerous blockbuster films that received broad box office
success. In fact, he is the only actor in history to have eight
consecutive films gross over $100 million in the domestic box office as
well as being the only actor to have eight consecutive films in which he
starred open at the #1 spot in the domestic box office tally. Fourteen
of the 19 fiction films he has acted in have accumulated a worldwide
grosses of over $100 million, and 4 of them took in over $500 million in
global box office receipts. His most financially successful films have
been Bad Boys, Bad Boys II, Independence Day, Men in Black, Men in Black
II, I, Robot, The Pursuit of Happyness, I Am Legend, Hancock, Wild Wild
West, Enemy of the State, Shark Tale, Hitch and Seven Pounds. He also
earned critical praise for his performances in Six Degrees of
Separation, Ali and The Pursuit of Happyness, receiving Best Actor Oscar
nominations for the latter two.
Family and early life
Smith
was born and raised in West Philadelphia and Germantown in Northwest
Philadelphia. His mother, Caroline (née Bright), was a school
administrator who worked for the Philadelphia school board, and his
father, Willard Christopher Smith, Sr., was a refrigeration engineer. He
was raised Baptist. His parents separated when he was 13 and divorced
when he was 32. Smith's charming and sly demeanor in school resulted in
the nickname "Prince", which eventually turned into the "Fresh Prince".
While still in his teens, Smith began rapping and eventually began
collaborating with Jeff Townes (a.k.a. DJ Jazzy Jeff), whom he met at a
party. He attended Overbrook High School in West Philadelphia. DJ Jazzy
Jeff & The Fresh Prince was born with Smith handling the rhymes and
Townes overseeing the mastery of mixing and scratching — the combination
was a pop and hip-hop hit during the 1980s and early 1990s.
While
it is widely reported that Smith turned down a scholarship to attend
the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), he never applied to
MIT, although he was admitted to a "pre-engineering program"
there.According to Smith, "My mother, who worked for the School Board of
Philadelphia, had a friend who was the admissions officer at MIT. I had
pretty high SAT scores and they needed black kids, so I probably could
have gotten in. But I had no intention of going to college."
Recording and acting career
Early work (1985–1995)
Smith
started as the MC of the hip-hop duo DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh
Prince, with his childhood friend Jeffrey "DJ Jazzy Jeff" Townes as
turntablist and producer as well as Ready Rock C (Clarence Holmes) as
the human beat box. The trio was known for performing humorous,
radio-friendly songs, most notably "Parents Just Don't Understand" and
"Summertime." They gained critical acclaim for winning the first ever
Grammy in the Rap category (1988). He had a line in "Voices That Care", a
1991 Gulf War song by a celebrity group. Smith spent money freely
during his early career and underpaid his income taxes. The Internal
Revenue Service eventually assessed a $2.8 million tax debt against
Smith, took many of his possessions, and garnished his income.
Will Smith in 1993
Smith
was nearly bankrupt in 1990 when the NBC television network signed him
to a contract and built a sitcom, The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, around
him. The show was successful and launched his acting career. Smith set
himself the goal of becoming "the biggest movie star in the world,"
studying box office successes' common characteristics.Although he made a
notable dramatic film debut in Six Degrees of Separation while still
appearing in The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, Smith's film career took off
with his role in the buddy cop film Bad Boys (1995) along with co-star
Martin Lawrence.
Breakthrough (1996–2000)
After
The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air ended May 20, 1996, Smith began a
successful solo music career while simultaneously starring in a series
of films. The first two films were hugely successful summer
blockbusters: Independence Day (1996), in which he played a fearless and
confident fighter pilot, and Men in Black (1997), where he played the
comic and confident Agent J against Tommy Lee Jones' deadpan Agent K.
Smith's acting in Men in Black won critical praise. He originally
rejected the lead role in Men in Black, but wife Jada Pinkett Smith
coaxed him into acceptance. The two films established Smith's commercial
reputation as a bankable star whose appeal across age, race, and gender
lines could "open" a film at the box office, a reputation Smith would
begin to term a "Big Willie Weekend". In 1998 he starred with Gene
Hackman in Enemy of the State. Smith turned down the role of Neo in The
Matrix in favor of Wild Wild West. Despite the failure of Wild Wild
West, Smith has said that he harbors no regrets about his decision,
asserting that Keanu Reeves's performance as Neo was superior to what
Smith would have achieved. Smith then went on to gain leading roles in
several box office successes including Men in Black II, Bad Boys II,
Hitch, and I, Robot.
Smith
also released a string of hit singles, often associated with his most
recent film, throughout the late 1990s. The most notable of these were
his #1 hit theme song "Men in Black", the #1 hit "Gettin' Jiggy wit It"
(which made jiggy a catch phrase for a while in 1998), and a cover of
"Just the Two of Us", an affectionate message to his young son. His
first two solo albums, Big Willie Style (1997) and Willennium (1999),
went multi-platinum.
International success (2001–present)
Smith
was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor, for the film Ali,
2001, for his portrayal of the boxer Muhammad Ali, formerly known as
Cassius Clay, in the biopic. He was again nominated for Best Actor Oscar
for his role in another true-life movie, The Pursuit of Happyness,
where he played Chris Gardner in his rags-to-riches story.
Smith's
third album on Columbia Records, Born to Reign released in 2002, was a
sales disappointment compared to his past efforts, and after a quick
Greatest Hits release that was almost not advertised at all, he was
dropped by the label. He later signed a recording contract with
Interscope Records. A year later, Smith and his wife Jada Pinkett Smith
created the UPN (later CW) sitcom All of Us, which was loosely based on
their lives. The show debuted on UPN in September 2003, and aired there
for three seasons before moving to The CW in October 2006, for one more
season. The CW cancelled All of Us in May 2007. Smith appeared as
himself in Jersey Girl delivering the Silent Bob speech that appears in
nearly all Kevin Smith movies. The lead character's situation is due to
the claim, "Will Smith is just a rapper."
In
2005, Smith was entered into the Guinness Book of World Records for
attending a record breaking three premieres in a 24-hour time span. On
July 2, 2005, Smith served as host for the Live 8 concert in his native
Philadelphia in front of an enormous crowd, and later performed a set
with DJ Jazzy Jeff. During this time, Smith released his fourth studio
album, the successful Lost & Found. The album was propelled solely
on the smash hit single, "Switch", which appealed to the mainstream. The
single stayed atop the charts for months and returned Smith to the
forefront of hip-hop. Smith appeared at Nickelodeon Kid's Choice awards
in 2005 performing "Switch", as well as the BET awards in 2005. He
appeared in the second game of the NBA Finals (San Antonio vs. Detroit)
performing "Switch" to promote the album. Smith also made a special
appearance in the reality talent contest show "Indian Idol", when he
visited India.
He has planned to star in a feature film remake of the television series It Takes a Thief.
Smith in 2008
On
December 10, 2007, Smith was recognized at Grauman's Chinese Theatre on
Hollywood Boulevard. Smith left an imprint of his hands and feet
outside the world renowned theater in front of many fans. Later that
month, Smith starred in the film I Am Legend, released December 14,
2007. Despite marginally positive reviews, its opening was the largest
ever for a film released in the United States during December. Smith
himself has said that he considers the film to be "aggressively
unique".A reviewer said that the film's commercial success "cemented
[Smith's] standing as the number one box office draw in Hollywood." On
December 1, 2008, TV Guide reported that Smith has been selected as one
of America’s top ten most fascinating people of 2008 for a Barbara
Walters ABC special that aired on December 4, 2008.
Smith is currently developing a film entitled The Last Pharaoh, in which he will star as Taharqa.
President
Barack Obama has stated that if a film were to ever be made about his
life, he would have Smith play his part, because "he has the ears".
Obama stated that the two have discussed a possibility of a film based
on the 2008 election, but this may not happen until the end of the Obama
presidency.
Personal life
Smith
was raised by his parents, Willard and Caroline, in West Philadelphia.
Smith credits his father's dedication when discussing his own
involvement in the lives of his three children: "I look at my father and
how he was able to keep four kids fed and clothed and still managed to
find time to spend with us." Smith married Sheree Zampino in 1992. They
had a son, Willard Christopher Smith III, also known as "Trey", but
divorced in 1995. Trey appeared in his father's music video for the 1998
single "Just The Two Of Us". Smith married actress Jada Pinkett in
1997. Together they have had two children: Jaden Christopher Syre (born
1998), his co-star in The Pursuit of Happyness, and Willow Camille
Reign, who appeared as his daughter in "I Am Legend" (born 2000). Along
with his brother, Harry Smith, he owns Treyball Development Inc., a
Beverly Hills-based company named after his first son.
Smith
was consistently listed in Fortune Magazine's "Richest 40" list of the
forty wealthiest Americans under the age of 40. Smith and his family
reside on Star Island in Miami Beach, Florida and in Los Angeles,
Stockholm, Sweden and Philadelphia. Smith donated $4,600 to the
presidential campaign of Democrat Barack Obama.
Smith
has said he has studied multiple religions, including Scientology, and
he has said many complimentary things about Scientology and other
faiths. Despite his praise of Scientology, Smith said "I just think a
lot of the ideas in Scientology are brilliant and revolutionary and
non-religious" and "Ninety-eight percent of the principles in
Scientology are identical to the principles of the Bible.... I don't
think that because the word someone uses for spirit is 'thetan' that the
definition becomes any different." He has denied having joined the
Church of Scientology, saying "I am a Christian. I am a student of all
religions, and I respect all people and all paths."[29] After his wife
Jada made the film Collateral with Cruise in 2004, the couple donated
USD$20,000 to Scientology's literacy campaign, called HELP, the
Hollywood Education and Literacy Program, which is the basis for
Scientology's homeschooling system.
Discography
Big Willie Style (1997)
Willennium (1999)
Born to Reign (2002)
Lost and Found (2005)
Filmography
Year Film Role Salary (US$)[31][verification needed] Notes
1990 Saturday Morning Videos Host TV
ABC Afterschool Special - "The Perfect Date" Hawker TV
The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air William "Will" Smith TV (1990-1996)
1992 Blossom Fresh Prince TV, Cameo, episode 18 "I'm with the Band"
Where the Day Takes You Manny 50,000
1993 Made in America Tea Cake Walters 100,000
Six Degrees of Separation Paul 500,000
1995 Bad Boys Detective Mike Lowrey 2,000,000
1996 Independence Day Captain Steven "Steve" Hiller, USMC 5,000,000 MTV Movie Award for Best Kiss
1997 Men in Black James Darrell Edwards / Agent J 5,000,000 MTV Movie Award for Best Fight
MTV Movie Award for Best Song From a Movie
1998 Enemy of the State Robert Clayton Dean 14,000,000 Nominated — NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture
1999 Torrance Rises Cameo
Wild Wild West Captain James "Jim" West 7,000,000
2000 Welcome to Hollywood Himself
The Legend of Bagger Vance Bagger Vance 10,000,000 Nominated — NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture
2001 Ali Muhammad Ali 20,000,000 MTV Movie Award for Best Performance
Nominated — Academy Award for Best Actor
Nominated — Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Nominated — Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama
Nominated — NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture
2002 Men in Black II James Darrell Edwards / Agent J 20,000,000
+ 10% of the gross BET Award for Best Actor
Nominated — Black Reel Award for Best Actor
Girlfriend by B2K Himself Music video
2003 Bad Boys II Detective Mike Lowrey 20,000,000
+ 20% of the gross Nominated — NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture
2004 A Closer Walk Narrator Documentary
Jersey Girl Himself Uncredited Cameo
American Chopper Himself TV, Cameo
I, Robot Detective Del Spooner 28,000,000 Producer
Nominated — NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture
Shark Tale Oscar 15,000,000 Voice
2005 There's a God on the Mic Documentary
Hitch Alex "Hitch" Hitchens 20,000,000 Producer
Nominated — BET Award for Best Actor
Nominated — Black Movie Award for Best Actor
Nominated — Black Reel Award for Best Actor
Nominated — NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture
2006 The Pursuit of Happyness Chris Gardner 10,000,000
+ 20% of the gross Producer
Nominated — Academy Award for Best Actor
Nominated — Black Reel Award for Best Actor
Nominated — Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Nominated — Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Nominated — Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama
Nominated — NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture
Nominated — Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role
2007 I Am Legend Dr. Robert Neville 25,000,000 Producer
MTV Movie Award for Best Performance
Saturn Award for Best Actor
Nominated — BET Award for Best Actor
Nominated — NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture,
2008 Hancock John Hancock 20,000,000
+ 20% of the gross Producer
Lakeview Terrace Producer
The Secret Life of Bees Producer
Seven Pounds Ben Thomas Producer
2010 The Karate Kid Producer
Unfinished Business TBA TV Movie
2011 Men in Black III-D James Darrell Edwards / Agent J Pre-production
Uptown Saturday Night TBA
The Long Run
Overboard
My Wife Hates Your Wife
Cooked
The American Can
2012 Hancock 2John Hancock
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